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Course
What is Course?
Course, A horizontal row or layer of masonry units such as bricks, blocks, or stones in wall construction
Description
Course is a horizontal row or layer of masonry units including bricks, concrete blocks, stones, or other building units laid in continuous lines to form walls, foundations, or other masonry structures. These fundamental masonry elements provide the basic building pattern for masonry construction, with each course contributing to overall structural integrity, appearance, and construction efficiency while enabling systematic building methods and quality control.
Purpose includes creating systematic building patterns, ensuring structural integrity, maintaining level construction, and enabling quality control. Quality course construction is essential for masonry strength, appearance, and long-term performance.
Types include stretcher courses using full-length units, header courses with units perpendicular to wall face, bond courses for structural connection, and specialty courses for specific functions. Each course type serves different structural and aesthetic purposes.
FAQs
How many courses can be laid per day?
The number of courses laid per day depends on wall height, weather, and crew size, but typically ranges from 4 to 6 feet of wall height for quality masonry work.
What determines course height?
Course height is determined by the masonry unit dimensions plus the thickness of the mortar joint, with standard brick courses measuring about 2-5/8 inches including the joint.
Do all courses need to be level?
Yes, keeping courses level is essential for structural integrity and appearance, using string lines and levels to maintain accuracy.
Can courses be different heights?
Courses are generally kept consistent for structural and aesthetic reasons, though variations may be introduced for specific architectural designs.
How do you maintain straight courses?
Straight courses are maintained using string lines, story poles, and frequent level checks throughout construction.
What causes courses to bow or sag?
Bowing or sagging is usually caused by inadequate support, poor mortar quality, or construction errors during placement.
Can damaged courses be repaired?
Minor damage can often be repaired, but major issues may require partial or full rebuilding depending on structural impact.
Fun Fact
Fun Fact: The term “course” in masonry comes from the Latin “cursus,” meaning a running or path, reflecting how each horizontal row “runs” across the wall in systematic construction.
CSI Code
04 20 00
NAHB Code
410







